中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 143-148.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.01.024

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    下一篇

应用于缺血缺氧性脑病治疗的神经干细胞移植:现实与未来

杨  坦1,刘 华2,3,王肇光4,高济凡2,肖东杰2,3,汪运山2,3   

  1. 1济南大学山东省医学科学院医学与生命科学学院基础医学研究所,山东省济南市 250062
    2山东大学附属济南市中心医院中心实验室,山东省济南市  250013
    3山东省移植与组织工程研究中心,山东省济南市  250013
    4济南赛尔生物科技有限公司,山东省济南市  250010
  • 修回日期:2013-11-09 出版日期:2014-01-01 发布日期:2014-01-01
  • 通讯作者: 汪运山,教授,主任医师,博士生导师,山东大学附属济南市中心医院中心实验室、山东省移植与组织工程研究中心,山东省济南市 250013 并列通讯作者:肖东杰,副教授,主任技师,硕士生导师,山东大学附属济南市中心医院中心实验室、山东省移植与组织工程研究中心,山东省济南市 250013
  • 作者简介:杨坦,女,1989年生,安徽省亳州市人,汉族,现就读于济南大学山东省医学科学院医学与生命科学学院。
  • 基金资助:

    国家青年科学基金项目(81200950);济南市青年科技明星计划(20100316);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) (2012CB966503和2012CB966504)

Neural stem cell transplantation: its actuality and future used for treatment of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

Yang Tan1, Liu Hua2, 3, Wang Zhao-guang4, Gao Ji-fan2, Xiao Dong-jie2, 3, Wang Yun-shan2, 3   

  1. 1Basic Medical Research Institute of School of Medicine and Life Science, University of Jinan-Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, Shandong Province, China
    2Central Laboratory, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250013, Shandong Province, China
    3Shandong Research Center of Transplantation and Tissue, Jinan 250013, Shandong Province, China
    4Jinan Cell Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Jinan 250010, Shandong Province, China
  • Revised:2013-11-09 Online:2014-01-01 Published:2014-01-01
  • Contact: Wang Yun-shan, Professor, Chief physician, Doctoral supervisor, Central Laboratory, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250013, Shandong Province, China; Shandong Research Center of Transplantation and Tissue, Jinan 250013, Shandong Province, China Corresponding author: Xiao Dong-jie, Associate professor, Chief technician, Master’s supervisor, Central Laboratory, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250013, Shandong Province, China; Shandong Research Center of Transplantation and Tissue, Jinan 250013, Shandong Province, China
  • About author:Yang Tan, Basic Medical Research Institute of School of Medicine and Life Science, University of Jinan-Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Youth Science Foundation of China, No. 81200950; Youth Scientific Star Program of Jinan City, No. 20100316; the National Program on Key Basic Research Projects (973 Program), No. 2012CB966503, 2012CB966504

摘要:

背景:很多研究都揭示神经干细胞移植是治疗缺血缺氧性脑病的新方法。
目的:就神经干细胞移植治疗缺血缺氧性脑病的现状、移植策略以及发挥作用的可能机制等方面做一系统的归纳分析。
方法:检索 2000年8月至2013 年8月PubMed 数据库及中国知网数据库有关神经干细胞移植及缺血缺氧性脑病等方面的文献,英文检索词为“Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy,neural stem cells”,中文检索词为“缺血缺氧性脑病,神经干细胞”。排除与研究目的无关和内容重复者,保留 39篇文献做进一步分析。结果与结论:神经干细胞移植能在一定程度上缓解缺血缺氧导致的神经功能的障碍,起到一定的治疗作用,给缺血缺氧性脑病患者带来新希望。但是该研究还处于实验室研究阶段,影响移植的一些关键因素,如:移植途径、时间、单纯或联合移植以及移植的细胞发挥作用的机制等还不明确,还有待科学实验来予以验证。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 移植, 神经干细胞, 缺血缺氧性脑病, 神经功能, 血管移植, 安全性, 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Many studies have showed that neural stem cells therapy is a new strategy for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
OBJECTIVE: To review and analyze the status of research, transplantation strategies and mechanism of neural stem cells therapy for treatment of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
METHODS: A computer-based retrieval was performed in PubMed and CNKI database to search papers published from August 2000 to August 2013 using the key words of “hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, neural stem cells” in English and Chinese. The papers with objective-independent and repetitive contents were excluded, and finally 39 papers were included for final analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Neural stem cell transplantation can promote recovery of neurological function, which brings new hope to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy patients. But the study is at a primary stage and limited in laboratory. There are many critical factors that hinder the clinical transplantation, such as delivery path, transplantation time, single or combined transplantation, mechanisms of action. Application of neural stem cells requires further investigation.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: stem cells, neural stem cells, hypoxia, brain, stem cell transplantation

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